A 43718 B 46282 C 20 D There is no upper limit Two researche

A.

437.18

B.

462.82

C.

20

D.

There is no upper limit

Two researchers plan to construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean of a Normal population with (known) standard deviation . Researcher A will use a random sample of 50 individuals. Researcher B will use a random sample of 800 individuals. Then the margin of error for Researcher A\'s estimate is _______ times that of Researcher B\'s estimate. Which number below correctly fills in the blank?

A.

2

B.

4

C.

16

D.

None of the above. A larger sample size will decrease the margin of error.

One hundred seniors, from a large metropolitan area school district, volunteer to allow their Math SAT test scores to be used in a study. These 100 seniors had a mean Math SAT score of \"geteq.ashx?eqtext=%40OVERBAR%7Bx%7D&dobo\" = 450. Suppose we know that the standard deviation of the population of Math SAT scores for seniors in the district is = 100. Assuming the population of Math SAT scores for seniors in the district is approximately Normally distributed, an 80% confidence interval for the mean Math SAT score for the population of seniors computed from these data would have upper limit

A.

437.18

B.

462.82

C.

20

D.

There is no upper limit

Solution

Note that              
              
      
Upper Bound = X + z(alpha/2) * s / sqrt(n)              
              
where              
              
X = sample mean =    450          
z(alpha/2) = critical z for the confidence interval =    1.281551566          
s = sample standard deviation =    100          
n = sample size =    100          
              
Thus,              
              
Upper bound =    462.82 [ANSWER, OPTION B]

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A. 437.18 B. 462.82 C. 20 D. There is no upper limit Two researchers plan to construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean of a Normal population with (known

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